Observations and Nomenclature of Shear Bands Formed in Granular Soils

Moses Karakouzian

Professor, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, USA

Nick Huydma

Assistant Research Professor, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, USA

Burçin Avar

PhD Student, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, USA

ABSTRACT

Shear bands were observed in the granular layers of deformed specimens composed of alternating layers of granular and cohesive materials. Several purely granular specimens were prepared and deformed in a specially designed apparatus in order to observe shear band formation. During deformation, visible shear bands could be seen forming in the specimens, as documented in the included digitized video. Three categories, primary, secondary and tertiary, shear bands were identified. The names are based on the orientation and development location of the shear bands.

KEYWORDS: Shear Band, Granular Soil

 

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